Like every
year in Bastar, this year also Dussehra has started with the ritual of Pat
Jatra. Dussehra is being celebrated in Bastar for the last six hundred years.
The Dussehra here lasts for a total of 75 days, which is the longest Dussehra
in the whole world. In Dussehra, where there is a tradition of burning effigies
of Ravana all over India, in Bastar, the chariot is pulled in Dussehra without
burning the effigies of Ravana.
Bastar
Dussehra is being celebrated from 1408 AD till date in Jagdalpur city with
great enthusiasm and pomp. In this, lakhs of tribals of entire Bastar are
involved. The Dussehra ritual starts 75 days before the Pat Jatra. A two-storey
chariot is pulled in Dussehra. In which the umbrella of Maa Danteshwari
resides. Every year Maiji ki Doli goes from Dantewada to attend Dussehra.
Bastar
Dussehra is the biggest festival of Bastar. Every year on Hariyali Amavas, as
the first ritual under this festival, the law of Patjatra is fulfilled. The
first wood of Bastar Dussehra construction is called Turlu Khotla and Tika Pata
in the local dialect. The first wood of chariot construction to be prepared for
Bastar Dussehra was brought from village Bilori in front of Danteshwari temple.
According to
tradition, the rituals of Pat Jatra were completed with worship legislation and
goat sacrifice in the presence of local people's representatives with the
cleverness of the members of the villagers and artisans who built the chariot
with the law.
In Pat Jatra
Puja Vidhi, the artisans of Jhar Umargaon Fleet Umargaon by whom the chariot is
to be made. They bring with them the tools for making chariots and the first
wood for making chariots is worshiped along with the tools. According to
tradition, this ritual was performed with the sacrifice of Mongri fish and
goat. In which the villagers also participate.
Bastar
Dussehra holds its own identity in the world with the unique tradition of
Bastar, which foreign tourists come here to see and understand. In this
Dussehra, the primitive tribes holding the strings of faith and belief, keep
the umbrella of their adorable goddess Maa Danteshwari for hundreds of years.
Sitting in a giant wooden chariot, she pulls the chariot in the form of a circumambulation
of the whole city.
Bastar
Dussehra is the festival of collective expression of devotion to the Ishta Devi
of the royal Chalukya royal family from the former Chitrakot princely state to
Bastar princely state and the goddess of devotion to Mother Danteshwari, the
presiding deity of all the folk life of Bastar region.
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